Those within the Counternarratives Digital Archive (CDA) are African Americans who resided in the United States between 1800 to the present. These men and women contributed to the American historical landscape in many ways, including as part of the greater black liberation struggle, as subjects of medical experimentation, legal activists, and musicians. While these actors are associated with those promoted within the American narrative, their critical role in historical events has not yet been fully explored. 

 

As the Counternarratives Digital Archive (CDA) is a student led project, there may be mistakes in some of the entries. While all students are encouraged to correct their work following submission, some choose to not make updates to their entries. As a result, if you are conducting research on these historical actors, do not solely rely on the research of this site and please consult additional primary and secondary sources.